fagei`n
fagei`n, favgomai s. ejsqivw .
favgo"
favgo"
(so accented by
Hesychius
[
s.v.
trwvkth"
] and
Eustath.
,
Od.
1630, 15, though Herodian Gr. I 140, 4 prefers
fagov"), ou, oJ
(Zenob. Paroem. [II
AD
] 1, 73)
glutton
w.
oijnopovth"
Mt
11:19
; Lk
7:34
.*
failovnh"
failovnh", ou, oJ
is to be spelled so, with
t.r.
(
Bl-D.
§25) as against the great uncials and critical editions, which have
felovnh"
(
PFay.
347 [II
AD
]). This is a
Lat. loanw.
(
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
.
Cf. Hahn p.
10, 8; EFraenkel, Zeitschr. für vergleich. Sprachforschung 42, ’09
p.
115, 1; ESchwyzer, Museum Helveticum 3, ’46, 50-2; but see
B.
below), also in
rabb.
in
var.
spellings. Its original form was
fainovla"
(
Rhinthon
[III
BC
] in
Pollux
7, 61) or
fainovlh"
(
Epict.
4, 8, 34;
Artem.
2, 3
p.
88, 10; 5, 29;
Athen.
3
p.
97
E
;
POxy.
736, 4; 1737, 9; 15;
PGiess.
10, 21;
PHamb.
10, 19 [II
BC
]), also
fainovlion
(
POxy.
531, 14 [II
AD
]; 936, 18;
19). From these by metathesis (
cf.
CALobeck, Pathologiae Sermonis Graeci Elementa I 1853, 514;
Bl-D.
§32, 2;
Mlt.-H.
81; 106; 155) came
failovnh"
(which is still quotable at least in its
dim.
form
failovnion
[-
wvnion
]:
POxy.
933, 30;
PGiess.
12, 4 [II
AD
];
BGU
816, 24 [III
AD
];
cf. Mod. Gk.
felovni
)
cloak
(
POxy.
531, 14
ta; iJmavtia ta; leuka; ta; dunavmena meta; tw`n porfurw`n forei`sqai fainolivwn.
Likew. Epict
.;
Athen.
,
loc. cit. Acc. to
this the
trans.
‘valise’ is excluded;
s. Field, Notes
217
f
; also excluded is the interpretation in the direction of
difqevra,
the leather cover for papyrus rolls) 2 Ti
4:13
(
cf.
on the subject-matter
POxy.
1489 [III
AD
]
to; kiqwvnin
[=
citwvnion
]
ejpilevlhsmai para; Tekou`san eij" to;n pulw`na. pevmyon moi
).
M-M. B.
417, where
fainovla
is treated as the original
fr.
which
Lat.
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
is borrowed, and not vice versa;
cf. Mlt.-H.
106.*
faivnw
faivnw ( Hom. +; inscr. , pap. , LXX , En. , Ep. Arist. , Philo , Joseph. , Test. 12 Patr. ) act. : 1 aor. e[fa<Eth>na ( Bl-D. §72; Mlt.-H. 214 f ), subj. 3 sing. favnh/ Rv 8:12 ; 18:23 . Pass. : impf. ejfainovmhn ; 2 aor. ejfavnhn ; 2 fut. fanhvsomai ( cf. Bl-D. §79; Mlt.-H. 262; the older fanou`mai only in the LXX — quot. 1 Pt 4:18 ).
1. act ., in our lit. only intr. shine, give light, be bright ( Aristoph. , Nub. 586 of the sun; Pla. , Tim. 39 B ; Theocr. 2, 11 of the moon; Gen 1:15 , 17 ; En. 104, 2; Sib, Or. 5, 522; 8, 203) sun Rv 1 , 16 . Sun and moon 21:23 . Moon PK 2 p. 14, 27; Dg 7:2. A lamp (1 Macc 4:50 ) 2 Pt 1:19 ; as a symbol J 5:35 . Light Rv 18:23 ; as a symbol J 1:5 ; 1J 2:8 . Day and night shine, in so far as the sun, or moon and stars give their light Rv 8:12 v.l.
2.
faivnomai
—
a.
of light and its sources
shine, flash
(Is
60:2
) of stars, as a symbol Phil
2:15
(
X.
, Cyr. 1, 6, 1) Mt
24:27
. Of light Rv
18:23
t.r.
Of a star
appear
Mt
2:7
(FBoll,
ZNW
18, ’18, 45
f
). Of the day (
Appian
, Iber. 35 §143
fainomevnh" hJmevra"
) Rv
8:12
in the text.
b.
appear, be
or
become visible, be revealed
tovte ejfavnh kai; ta; zizavnia
Mt
13:26
(
cf.
2 Macc
1:33
tov u{dwr ejfavnh). tav e[rga tw`n ajnqrwvpwn
2 Cl
16:3.
tov shmei`on tou` uiJou` t. ajnqrwvpou
Mt
24:30
.
Cf. D
16:6.
ajtmi;" fainomevnh
(
opp.
ajfanizomevnh
) Js
4:14
.
Cf. Hv
3, 2, 6a.
oJ ajsebh;" pou` fanei`tai
;
what will become of the godless man?
1 Pt
4:18
(Pr
11:31
).
oujdevpote ejfavnh ou{tw"
nothing like this was ever seen
(=happened) Mt
9:33
.
to; fainovmenon
that which is visible
(
Philo
, Rer. Div.
Her.
270)
IRo
3:3a.
ta; fainovmenav sou eij" provswpon
whatever is visible before your face
(
opp.
ta; ajovrata
)
IPol
2:2.
fainovmena
things which appear
Hb
11:3
(
cf. Sext. Emp
., Hypotyp. 1, 138). Ign. explains: I will be a real believer
o{tan kovsmw/ mh; faivnwmai
when I am no longer visibly