The Christians are destined by Gods choice eu]" rJantismo;n ai{mato" jIhsou` Cr. to be sprinkled with the blood of Christ and thus have their sins expiated 1 Pt 1:2 . M-M. *
rJapivzw
rJapivzw
(since Xenophanes in
Diog. L.
8, 36;
Hdt.
;
LXX
)
fut.
rJapivsw
; 1
aor.
ejravpisa
(on the spelling
w.
one
r
or two
cf. Bl-D.
§11, 1;
Mlt.-H.
101
f
)
lit.
, and almost always in secular authors
strike with a club
or
rod;
the
abs.
ejravpisan
Mt
26:67
could have this
mng.
But in the other places in our
lit.
the sense is clearly
strike with the open hand,
esp.
in the face,
slap
(
Suidas
:
rJapivsai
:
patavssein th;n gnavqon aJplh`/ th`/ ceiriv
.
Hyperid.
,
fgm.
97 and
Plut.
, Mor. 713
C
rJ. tina; ejpi; kovrrh"
;
Achilles Tat.
2, 24; 5, 23; 6, 20
kata; kovrrh"
;
Jos.
, Ant. 8, 408 in retelling the story of 3 Km
22:24
uses
rJapivzein
instead of
patavssein ejpi; th;n siagovna
; 1 Esdr
4:30
; Hos
11:4
rJ. ejpi; ta;" siagovna"
;
Phryn. p.
175)
rJ. tina; eij" th;n siagovna aujtou`
slap someone on the cheek
Mt
5:39
(
s.
siagwvn
). Also
ta;" siagovna" tino;" rJ.
GP
3:9.
M-M.
*
rJavpisma
rJavpisma, ato", tov lit. a blow with a club, rod, or whip (Antiphanes in Athen. 14 p. 623 B ; Lucian , Dial. Mer. 8, 2) so perh. oiJ uJphrevtai rJapivsmasin aujto;n e[labon Mk 14:65 ( cf. lambavnw 1e a ). But even here it may have the mng. that is certain for the other passages in our lit. , a slap in the face ( s. rJapivzw and cf. rJavpisma Ael. Dion. e, 55 [ rJavpisma to; ejpi; th`" gnavqou ]; Alciphr. 3, 3, 2; schol. on Pla. 508 D , also Anth. Pal. 5, 289 [VI AD ] rJ. ajmfi; provswpa ; Act. Jo. 90 p. 195 f B .) didovnai rJavpismav tini give someone a slap in the face J 18:22 (but s. Field, Notes 105 f ); pl. 19:3. ejavn tiv" soi dw`/ rJavpisma eij" th;n dexia;n siagovna D 1:4. tiqevnai ta;" siagovna" eij" rJapivsmata offer the cheeks to slaps B 5:14 (Is 50:6 ).PBenoit, Les Outrages à Jésus Prophète, OCullmann- Festschr. , 62, 92-110. M-M. *
rJavssw
rJavssw ( Demosth. 54, 8; Achilles Tat. 5, 23, 5; LXX ) strike , dash, throw down tinav someone Mk 9:18
D (for rJhvssw, q.v. 2a).*
rJafiv"
rJafiv", ivdo", hJ needle, esp. one used for sewing ( Hippocr. , Morb. 2, 66 al. ; POxy. 736, 75) trh`ma rJafivdo" the eye of a needle Mt 19:24 . Also trumalia; rJa. Mk 10:25 ; Lk 18:25 t.r .See s.v. belovnh , also Field, Notes 196; PSMinear, JBL 61, 42, 157-69. M-M. B. 412.*
rJacav
rJacav s. rJakav .
JRacavb
JRacavb
(
bj;r;
)
hJ
indecl.
Rahab
(
s.
JRaavb
.
Jos.
, Ant. 5, 8; 11; 15
al.
has beside
JRaavbh, h"
[Ant. 5,
8], the
v.l.
JRacavbh
), in the genealogy of Jesus Mt
1:5
, wife of Salmon and the mother of Boaz.
S.
on
Qamavr
. JDQuinn,
Biblica
62, 81, 225-8.*
rJachv
rJachv, hJ s. rJavco" .
JRachvl
JRachvl ( ljer; ), hJ indecl. ( LXX , Philo , Test. 12 Patr. Joseph. has JRavchla, a" [Ant. 1, 301]) Rachel, Jacobs wife Mt 2:18 (Jer 38:15 ).*